Namibia's multi-billion dollar oil path clears
Namibia is on the cusp of a multi-project energy boom, with three major developments now targeting final investment decisions (FIDs) between 2026 and 2027.
The French major TotalEnergies is expected to lead the charge, aiming for a formal commitment on its Venus discovery in late 2026. If approved, the project would likely deliver Namibia’s first offshore oil before 2030, with a target production of 150 000 barrels per day.
Hot on its heels is Rhino Resources, which, alongside partners Azule Energy, the National Petroleum Corporation of Namibia (NAMCOR), and Korres, has scheduled its FID for late 2027 at the petroleum exploration licence (PEL) 85 block. While previously slated for early 2027, the timeline has been refined as the group moves through the complex appraisal and planning phases.
The onshore wild card
While offshore projects command the highest investment, the most rapid progress could come from inland. ReconAfrica CEO Brian Reinsborough suggests his company could reach its own investment milestone within a year, provided production testing proves successful.
"We could very well be at FID this time next year," Reinsborough said, noting that onshore developments are significantly cheaper and faster to bring online. "We are testing prospects for $12 million; in deep water, you are doing the same thing for $120 million. The economics are really attractive."
From discovery to execution
The shift in focus from exploration to execution marks a turning point for the Southern African nation. An FID represents the "point of no return," where companies commit the billions in capital required for subsea infrastructure, drilling, and floating production vessels.
However, industry experts warn that the transition from maps to machinery is fraught with risk. David Labbe, an industry analyst, emphasised that early coordination between the government and international oil companies is vital.
"Anything that can disturb that particular campaign may translate not into a week or a month, but a year's delay," Labbe said.
Industry timelines suggest Namibia could achieve first oil by around 2030, with the sequencing of final investment decisions likely to determine which project leads.
If TotalEnergies sanctions Venus in 2026 and Rhino follows with PEL 85 in 2027, Namibia would move from a single-project outlook to a multi-project producing basin.



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