A glimpse into Dr. Sam Nujoma's Youth Days

The foundation of his excellence
Precious Nghituanapo
Dr. Samuel Shafishuna Daniel Nujoma, the Founding President of the Republic of Namibia, was more than a political leader, he was a father of the nation, a veteran of the liberation struggle, and a tireless advocate for the empowerment of his people.

In his autobiography Where Others Wavered (2001), Nujoma recounted his early life saying, “I am Sam Nujoma ja Nujoma, born on 12 May 1929, the first of my parents' eleven children, in an area then known by the world as colonial South West Africa, now the independent Republic of Namibia.”

Nujoma’s journey began in the small village of Ongandjera, where he grew up herding cattle and listening to the stories of his parents and grandparents. As a child, he developed a deep sense of responsibility and an awareness of the struggles faced by his people.

His formal education started at Okahao Finnish Mission School from 1937 to 1945. At 17, he moved to Walvis Bay, where he got his first job in a store and was exposed to global politics through interactions with foreign soldiers stationed in Namibia during World War II. “In Walvis Bay, I was exposed to modern world politics by meeting soldiers from Argentina, Norway, and other parts of Europe,” he said.

Sadly in 1946 at the age of 17, his aunt Julia, who he had been living with, passed away from tuberculosis. This caused Nujoma to relocate to Windhoek, where he lived with his uncle, Hiskia Kondombolo, and began working for the South African Railways. In the evenings, he attended St. Barnabas Night School, determined to further his education despite the limitations imposed by apartheid.

Activism and Political Awakening

Nujoma’s political awakening was shaped by his exposure to racism, oppression, and the colonial injustices of apartheid. He actively sought knowledge, engaging in discussions at barbershops and offices, and reading newspapers to understand global movements for freedom.

In 1956, Nujoma married Theopoldine Kovambo Katjimune, with whom he had three sons and a daughter. In 1957, he resigned from his railway job to fully immerse himself in political activism.

Leader of the Liberation Struggle

Elected as leader of the Owambo People’s Organization (OPO) at the age of 30 in 1959, Nujoma led efforts to dismantle South African colonial rule. Along with other leaders, Nujoma petitioned for the United Nations to place South West Africa under UN Trusteeship, an important step toward independence.

Nujoma’s ability to travel across Namibia through his railway job gave him insight into the political landscape and allowed him to rally support for the cause. Through clandestine meetings and strategic organizing, he played a crucial role in uniting Namibians against the apartheid regime.

Legacy of Resilience and Leadership

From humble beginnings to becoming Namibia’s first President, his journey serves as an inspiration for future generations. His dedication to education, activism, and national unity remains an enduring legacy, reminding Namibians of the sacrifices made for their freedom.

Today, his story continues to inspire young leaders, reinforcing the importance of perseverance, education, and solidarity in the ongoing pursuit of justice and equality.